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SQLMesh

DataOps framework — safe schema evolution, virtual environments, and automated backfills.

0Open Source
ELT & Transform
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Overview

SQLMesh is an open-source DataOps framework for transforming data using SQL and Python, with virtual environments, semantic understanding of model changes, and automated backfills to eliminate risky manual migrations.

Key Features

  • Virtual environments for safe development without touching production data
  • Semantic diff to understand the impact of model changes before deploying
  • Automatic incremental backfills for changed models
  • Python models alongside SQL models in the same project
  • Built-in unit testing with expected row-level assertions
  • Drop-in dbt compatibility layer for gradual migrations

Real-World Workflows

Safe production deploys with zero downtime

  1. 1Develop model changes in a SQLMesh virtual dev environment
  2. 2Run sqlmesh plan to see which models changed and what backfills are needed
  3. 3Preview changes in a sandboxed copy without touching production
  4. 4Apply the plan to promote changes atomically to production

Migrate from dbt incrementally

  1. 1Point SQLMesh at an existing dbt project directory
  2. 2Run with dbt compatibility mode — existing models work as-is
  3. 3Gradually adopt SQLMesh features: virtual envs, semantic diffs
  4. 4Fully convert models to SQLMesh syntax at your own pace

Getting Started

# Install SQLMesh
pip install sqlmesh

# Create a new project
sqlmesh init ./my_project duckdb
cd my_project

# Plan and apply changes
sqlmesh plan

# Run tests
sqlmesh test

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