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Tool Comparison

AWS Secrets Manager

AWS Secrets Manager

Rotate, manage, and retrieve AWS credentials and secrets throughout their lifecycle.

Free-Limited
VS
HashiCorp Vault

HashiCorp Vault

Secure, store, and tightly control access to tokens, passwords, and certificates.

Free-Limited
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At a Glance

AttributeAWS Secrets ManagerHashiCorp Vault
License / PricingFree-LimitedFree-Limited
TypeDevOpsDevOps
GitHub Stars
Rating4.3/54.7/5
Key Features6 listed6 listed
Integrations5 listed7 listed
Categories
SecuritySecrets ManagementCloud Platform
SecuritySecrets Management

Key Features

AWS Secrets Manager

  • Automatic secret rotation for RDS, Redshift, and DocumentDB credentials
  • Fine-grained IAM policies for controlling who can access which secrets
  • Versioning and staging labels for zero-downtime secret rotation
  • Cross-account secret sharing via resource-based policies
  • Audit trail via CloudTrail for every secret access
  • Native integration with ECS, EKS, Lambda, and EC2

HashiCorp Vault

  • Dynamic secrets — generate short-lived credentials on demand for AWS, databases, and more
  • All secrets have a TTL and are automatically revoked on expiry
  • Multiple auth methods: Kubernetes, AWS IAM, LDAP, GitHub, and AppRole
  • Transit secrets engine for encryption-as-a-service
  • PKI secrets engine for automated internal TLS certificate management
  • Detailed audit log for every secret access and policy change

Real-World Use Cases

AWS Secrets Manager

Automatic RDS credential rotation

Store the RDS master password as a secret in Secrets Manager

Injecting secrets into ECS tasks

Store API keys and database URLs as secrets in Secrets Manager

HashiCorp Vault

Dynamic database credentials for microservices

Configure Vault's database secrets engine with a PostgreSQL connection

Injecting secrets into Kubernetes pods

Install the Vault Agent Injector via Helm into the cluster

Integrations

AWS Secrets Manager

aws-codepipelineamazon-eksterraformansiblehashicorp-vault

HashiCorp Vault

kubernetesterraformansiblejenkinsgithub-actionsaws-secrets-managerdoppler

🏆 Which should you choose?

Choose AWS Secrets Manager if…

  • you're already in the Security ecosystem and prefer AWS Secrets Manager's workflow
Full AWS Secrets Manager guide →

Choose HashiCorp Vault if…

  • you're already in the Security ecosystem and prefer HashiCorp Vault's workflow
Full HashiCorp Vault guide →